IV. Verification of modified Langmuir isotherm for experimental data     Estimation of surface area for carbonaceous adsorbents

Adsorption of argon on non-porous silica

Argon adsorption data at 87K on the reference silica (Lichrospher Si-1000) reported in 10 were used for analysis of the Equation 9. Figure 1 illustrates the behavior of the equation proposed for various values of n. In the relative pressure range 0.005 - 0.6 the best fit was obtained for n = 8. The surface area of silica calculated for this relative pressure range from 42 experimental points was 18.2 m2/g. It is in good agreement with value obtained in the previous work, 10 19.3 m2/g in the relative pressure interval 0.04 - 0.2 from 13 experimental points. It can be assumed that the equation proposed is a useful tool for estimation the surface area of adsorbents. It is recommended that about 20 data points should be taken for careful surface area work.

Figure 1 Behaviour of the Proposed Isotherm Equation

Figure 2 shows the comparison of above data fitting using Equation 9 and the other adsorption models (Hüttig, BET, and Toth). It was found that the modified Langmuir isotherm in the pressure range under investigation is sufficiently flexible to give a good representation of data.

Figure 2 Comparison of the Behaviour of the Various Isotherm Equations

IV. Verification of modified Langmuir isotherm for experimental data     Estimation of surface area for carbonaceous adsorbents