Zakładu Matematyki Dyskretnej
Wydziału Matematyki Stosowanej
AGH
We wtorek, 29 października 2002 roku, o godzinie 12:45
w sali 304, łącznik A-3-A-4, A G H
Peter MIHÓK
(Technical University of Kosice, SK)
wygłosi referat pod tytułem:
Compactness theorem for generalized colorings
We introduce compactness theorems for generalized colorings and derive
several particular compactness theorems from them. It is proved that the
theorems and many of their consequences are equivalent in ZF set theory to
BPI, the Prime Ideal Theorem for Boolean algebras.
In 1951, de Bruijn and Erdös proved that a graph is k-colorable if every
finite subgraph is k-colorable. The proof of this compactness theorem used
the Rado Selection Lemma, which is a consequence of BPI, the Prime Ideal
Theorem for Boolean algebras. BPI is weaker than AC, the Axiom of Choice in
ZF set theory, but has a large number of equivalent forms and can often be
substituted for AC in proofs. Twenty years after the appearance of the de
Bruijn and Erdös paper, Läuchli showed their theorem is in fact
equivalent to BPI. Notions of generalized colorings have been introduced by
different authors and it is natural to ask if a compactness theorem can be
formulated for these colorings. We show that this is indeed the case for
both generalized vertex colorings and generalized edge colorings. In
addition we show that these general compactness theorems, along with several
of their consequences are equivalent to BPI.
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Serdecznie zapraszamy wszystkich chętnych !