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The ability of Polish coals to release mercury in the proces of thermal treatment

Autorzy
Uruski Łukasz  Górecki Jerzy  Macherzyński Mariusz  Dziok Tadeusz  Gołaś Janusz
Czasopismo
Fuel Processing Technology
Rok   Tom Numer Strony
2015  140  12   12-20
Impact Factor
3.847
DOI
Streszczenie w głównym języku publikacji
Słowa kluczowe
usuwanie rtęci  oczyszczanie węgla  obróbka cieplna      
Tytuł w języku dodatkowym
The ability of Polish coals to release mercury in the proces of thermal treatment
Streszczenie w języku dodatkowym
Coal combustion for energy production is the main source of mercury emission in Poland and several other countries. One of the pre-combustion methods to reduce mercury emission is coal cleaning by mild pyrolysis. Eighteen steamcoals fromthe Upper Silesian Coal Basin in Poland have been used to study the thermal treatment in a developed system, based on the common MA-2 mercury analyser. Three groups of mercury compounds, sequentially decomposing during thermal treatment, were defined. The total mercury removal from the steam coals was in the range from 28% to 97% at 375°C. The significant differences in the coals' ability to release mercury in the thermal treatment process were demonstrated. The best coals for thermal cleaning should contain compound with a low decomposing temperature (like HgCl2). There was no significant correlation found between basic parameters of coals (content of volatile matter, ash, sulphur and chlorine) and the amount of thermally removed mercury. The obtained data imply the need for careful selection of coals for the mild pyrolysis process.
Słowa kluczowe w języku dodatkowym
Mercury removal  Coal cleaning  Thermal treatment      
 
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